Inovasi Pengolahan Sampah Organik melalui Budidaya Maggot BSF Berbasis Masyarakat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53299/ba-jpm.v6i3.5438Keywords:
biokonversi, Black Soldier Fly, ekonomi sirkular, ibu rumah tangga, sampah organicAbstract
Penumpukan sampah organik rumah tangga di Dusun Kajar, Desa Pandanrejo menjadi salah satu permasalahan lingkungan yang perlu mendapatkan penanganan berkelanjutan. Rendahnya kebiasaan pemilahan sampah dari sumber menyebabkan sampah organik masih tercampur dengan sampah lainnya dan berpotensi meningkatkan pencemaran lingkungan serta ketergantungan terhadap tempat pembuangan akhir. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah organik melalui penerapan biokonversi menggunakan larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF). Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 8 Agustus 2026 dengan melibatkan 60 peserta dari kelompok ibu rumah tangga PKK Dusun Kajar. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) melalui empat tahapan, yaitu sosialisasi pemilahan sampah dapur, pelatihan teknis dan demplot siklus hidup BSF, pendampingan mandiri, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam memilah sampah organik dan mengolahnya menggunakan ember komposter. Sebagian peserta juga mulai menerapkan pengolahan limbah dapur menggunakan ember komposter, memanfaatkan maggot sebagai pakan ternak, serta mengaplikasikan kasgot (frass) sebagai pupuk pekarangan. Program ini menunjukkan bahwa biokonversi BSF berbasis masyarakat dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif pengelolaan sampah organik yang ramah lingkungan dan mendukung penerapan ekonomi sirkular di tingkat rumah tangga.
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